Wednesday, July 17, 2019
Political socialization and how women define politics and power Essay
There argon dis analogous types of governmental culture, and these have various set up on policy-making companionship. The conventional commove role culture involves the integration of traditional roles per rowed by men and women into the policy-making scene. This spring of assimilation has the effect of exclusion of women in political participation and dominance of authorities by men. This effect has been in foundation for a long time give c atomic number 18 for instance, until 1975, exclusion of women from jury duty could be granted on ground of halt with domestic chores. match to Lawless and slyboots (8-11), a nonher type of political socialization involves the masculinized ethos, and this is the type of political socialization which relies on political institutions during campaigns. Since most of the institutions be rule by men, then an ethos of masculinity is developed. This induce of socialization is reinforced by the wishing of legislature which advocates f or inclusion of female participation in policy agendas. This form of socialization likewise serves to alienate women from vistas of cause and political participation.The gendered psyche is a form of socialization which ensures male domination of the political activities by infusing a culture which relegates women to the periphery in political participation. Women argon made to go through valued, protected and secure, which makes it be viewed as shape for men to bring in political relation but not reasonable for women to engage in it. This is a situation which is seen in the corporate scene. A large anatomy of women normally down process achievements in business, which makes them limit for much lower salaries compargond to men with similar or eve lesser achievements.This form of socialization come alongs political participation by men and discourages political participation by women. However, despite all these challenges, any(prenominal) women such(prenominal)(prenominal) as Latina women still manage to play very important roles in political relation (Cohen & Jones 224-230). Part B How women specialize administration. Latina women in Boston Massachusetts play important roles in the political scene. They are involve in protest marches, community events, elector registration, election campaigns, workshops, community forums and social and political change.They play very crucial roles in the development of society and most of the women who were surveyed valued to get involved in political sympathies (Cohen & Jones 223-231). These women experience certain stages of development which encourage them to join politics. These stages involve the questioning of conditions where they give reveal and searching for dissolving agents from other quite a little and themselves. However, some women recognize the need for change and cunt the hazard to do what they believe in. Socialism, license and statehood are the main motivators in connective politics for some women.Other women are motivated by problems which they experienced such as poor housing, school dropout and aid in the community. There are in addition other women who believe that socialization in the family is a major determinant of connexion politics. There are different locatings of politics according to the Latina women, with some viewing it as involving openhanded support, and helping others in fulfilling their obligation. This is an sentiment of politics which is derived from the family social setting. It can be traced to the circumstance that most Latinas from political supportive families, view sharing as the oddment of working with other people.The Latina family traditions advocate for helping, giving or sharing and forms the basis of political activities. Women who are socialized according to this perspective aim at empowering the people in the community and sharing the resources which are available. another(prenominal) perspective of politics according to the Latina women is exit from oppressiveness. Since many Latina women have faced oppression at one point in their lives, either from the system, their husbands or fathers, they identify with this take a leak and believe that politics is a solution from oppression.These above perspectives capture how most Latina women define politics. Part C How women define power. According to Lawless and Fox (1-5), most women do not have the confidence to try on positions of power despite having excellent authentication and qualifications. A survey was performed and targeted four measure up career people who had high credential, in a bid to find out their chances for fightning for a position of power. These people were Cheryl, Tricia, Randall and Kevin. Cheryl is an accomplished practice of lawyer with excellent credentials while Tricia is a professor in Sociology in a large University.Randall is also a college professor while Kevin is a partner in a law firm. The survey revealed that unli ke men who are ready to grab the positions of power, women did not even consider ravel for the same positions. Cheryl and Tricia would not consider running for a position of power, while Randall and Kevin said they would grab the opportunity immediately. This is a situation which is replicated in the political scene. Women are not ready to run for public office irrespective of the fact that they are highly qualified.Since there are no obvious obstacles in candidature for office for the female gender, it is clear that the lack of interest in running for power plays a major role in the dominance of political scene by men. However, there are people who are of the opinion that when men run for office, the empty seats which emerge are sedulous by women, and this ensures that they still have power. This whitethorn be true, but the fact is that women are not interested in running for political and power positions. According to (Cruz 424), if women do not adopt a scheme of helping one another, they will not succeed in politics.Further inquiry should be carried out on the content to unmask the reasons behind this lack of interest. plant Cited. Cohen Cathy & Jones Kathy. (1997). Women transforming politics An alternative reader. unsanded York New York University Press, p220-240. Cruz, Takash P. 1993. Breaking Barriers to Representation Chicana/Latina Elected Officials in California. Journal of Urban Anthropology, p 420-430. Lawless, J. L. & Fox, R. L. (2005). It takes a candidate Why women dont run for office. New York Cambridge Press, p1-13.
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